Just a thought here:
I agree. The books and the experienced gunsmiths all would say the muzzle should be square with the bore.
You don't suppose the reason for this is because if the muzzles are not square with the bore, the shot will be deflected a little as it leaves the muzzle do you?
Hmmmmmm. Deflected in a different direction... :hmm:
My logical, engineering mind says, maybe this is something that can be used to correct a barrel with a bore that's pointed slightly off of where it should be pointed?
If it worked that not only could be handy but it could be controllable.
If the point of impact wasn't moved enough, a little more filing could move it closer to where it should be.
If it moved too much, a little more filing to change the barrel to a more square condition would move it back.
Just between you and me, it's stuff like this that a truly experienced gunsmith would know and use without ever bothering to tell new students.
It's sometimes called, knowing the tricks of the trade. :hmm: