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Hey guys:
Two Feathers here. I just finished this a few hours ago. It's a copy of a circa. 1750+ Hudson's Bay trade knife complete with 6 brass pins and curly Maple handle.
It's not a fancy knife with contoured handle and all it's just a plain old trade knife copy, made to be used.
Please let me know what you think. Is it worth making a sheath for and listing?
Thank you.
God bless:
Two Feathers
You bet!
 
I like,
View attachment 93408
This,,, or,,, that is, the lack of a "this" there. Pretty sure you know what I mean as it's been brought up before.

Just curious, as HBC is way beyond my area of study, what maker did they contract with to get their trade knives from? Do you have pics or info of/on the one you copied?

This one looks sharp and particularly "pokey" (maybe that's cause I got careless and poked my finger earlier this evening, lol)
I think @Brokennock may be referring to the rounded choil. This was characteristic of a lot of French trade knives. I don't have a picture of an original handy, but this reproduction by Wick Ellerbe is historically accurate:

LRB Boucheron.jpg


English "scalpers" might have a more angular choil, as on these historical reproductions...

Scalpers 1.1.JPG


... or more rounded, as in this original sketched by Steve Allely:

Allely Scalpers.jpg


The early butcher knives of the fur trade era generally had a very small choil, i.e. the blade was only slightly wider than the handle, where the blade and handle met. These are some original Wilson butchers:

Wilson Trade Knives.JPG


Later butcher knives had wider blades and a more pronounced choil. These are some original American-made Green River knives:

Green River Knives.JPG


The knife presented by @Two Feathers feathers appears to most closely represent a "roach belly" or "Rochebury" type which was traded by the HBC pretty early. The sweep of the blade and the shape of the handle are a good representation of the type, although choils on the Roach Belly knives varied, from squarish to angled to no choil at all. That rounded choil on the Two Feathers knife is a practical and authentic representation.

That looks like a nice knife, Two Feathers! It ought to feel right at home with some trapper's kit!

Notchy Bob
 
Last edited:
Notchy Bod:
Thank you sir. As always, the fountain of PC knowledge, for which I am ever grateful.
I got as close as I could to the one in the picture. The pic. did NOT specify English OR French, just HBC trade knife, BUT it DID say HB Roach.
1631207657477.png

Here's a copy of the knife I tried to replicate? I do see the error in my choil shape. It didn't start out that way, but it did end up there. Probably from the free hand grinding? Hopefully you folks will take pity on me?
OK... I tried, maybe next time I'll get it right? I never give up.
Thank you again for your input Notchy Bob. I suck it up like a sponge. :ThankYou::thumb:;)
God bless:
Two Feathers
 
Michiganmuzzy:
Howdy again. Do you mean like this? Yup... This is one I made for a buddy's custom knife. When it was finished, it had leg ties on it. That's why the little tab is on the tip of the sheath. The knife is HUGE!!! Designing a sheath to work with the shape was a nightmare; but I love a good challenge.
God bless:
Two Feathers
That is a good looking setup. I was thinking something more like this
20210909_084916~2.jpg

Then i can use it RH, LH, inside or outside my belt. Just wondering.
 
Two Feathers, when you get a sheath made, shoot me a price for it. I like it, even if you want to sell it without the sheath. I could make a sheath with brass rivets and some leather I have laying around here.
Mike
 
[QUOTE="Two Feathers, post: 1904708, member: 11970]

Here's a copy of the knife I tried to replicate? I do see the error in my choil shape. It didn't start out that way, but it did end up there. Probably from the free hand grinding?

God bless:
Two Feathers
[/QUOTE]

Oh, no! I don't think you made an error at all! Those early knives showed a lot of variability. I thought the blade shape looked good. I was sort of commenting on Brokennock's comment, which I thought was in reference to historical choil shapes. The devil really is in the details.

Your knife looks fine to me! You do nice work!

Notchy Bob
 
Michiganmuzzy:
Thanks. I see the 2 handled coffee mug approach? :thumb: :eek:
While it looks intriguing? It would be difficult to make to the design you've shown? The design here would require a 2 piece sheath with a double seam, front and rear, or spine and cutting edge. It would be a more modern "Buck knife" looking sheath rather than a Mountain Man style. All I can say is, it looks good, but I'm not a good enough leather worker to make one and do it justice.
God bless:
Two Feathers
 
[QUOTE="Two Feathers, post: 1904708, member: 11970]

Here's a copy of the knife I tried to replicate? I do see the error in my choil shape. It didn't start out that way, but it did end up there. Probably from the free hand grinding?

God bless:
Two Feathers

Oh, no! I don't think you made an error at all! Those early knives showed a lot of variability. I thought the blade shape looked good. I was sort of commenting on Brokennock's comment, which I thought was in reference to historical choil shapes. The devil really is in the details.

Your knife looks fine to me! You do nice work!

Notchy Bob
[/QUOTE]
Notchy Bob:
Sorry buddy. Our oldest son says I'm my own worst critic and too touchy?? I didn't meant to impugn your assessment... sorry. I always appreciate your advice, that's why I ask you first.
Thank you for your compliment it means a lot to me. Yup...the Devil IS in the details! Hopefully, I got some of the details right? Thank you again.
God bless:
Two Feathers
 
Brokennock:
Thank you, but no, I'm not sure WHAT you mean by a this, or lack of a this? I'm old. my brain is shot.
The cutting edge does NOT extend to the absolute rear end of the blade, so I doubt that you'd "poke" or cut yourself with it? The makers for Hudson's Bay Co. were Jukes Coulson (the earliest); Jukes, Coulson, Stokes: Unwin; Unwin and Rogers; and Wostenholm (the latest) These listings are from "The Museum of the Fur Trade."
As for the one I copied. I scaled it from a picture posted by TOTW. TOTW is probably not the most reliable source, but I figured they did their research so I used them for my purposes. I hope (but doubt) that this is sufficient to answer your comments/questions?
God bless:
Two Feathers
Lol. I don't have the pics from a previous discussion we had about this grind line or lack thereof. I had asked what it is called, we don't see 18th century knives having it,,, which doesn't necessarily mean it needs to be sharp all the way to the rear corner.
But, you provided a pic for me,,,Screenshot_20210909-200113_Chrome.jpg
Some modern knives have this grind line almost all the way to the spine. Maybe this is a "plunge line"? Not sure the correct terminology.
I like that the new knife you posted doesn't have it, or at least that it isn't so obvious.

The "pokey" comment was meant as a compliment, BTW.

It does seem that maybe some folks mix up 18th century and 1800s.
Things from the early 1800s being labeled as 18th century.
 
I think @Brokennock may be referring to the rounded choil. This was characteristic of a lot of French trade knives. I don't have a picture of an original handy, but this reproduction by Wick Ellerbe is historically accurate:

View attachment 93451

English "scalpers" might have a more angular choil, as on these historical reproductions...

View attachment 93457

... or more rounded, as in this original sketched by Steve Allely:

View attachment 93452

The early butcher knives of the fur trade era generally had a very small choil, i.e. the blade was only slightly wider than the handle, where the blade and handle met. These are some original Wilson butchers:

View attachment 93455

Later butcher knives had wider blades and a more pronounced choil. These are some original American-made Green River knives:

View attachment 93456

The knife presented by @Two Feathers feathers appears to most closely represent a "roach belly" or "Rochebury" type which was traded by the HBC pretty early. The sweep of the blade and the shape of the handle are a good representation of the type, although choils on the Roach Belly knives varied, from squarish to angled to no choil at all. That rounded choil on the Two Feathers knife is a practical and authentic representation.

That looks like a nice knife, Two Feathers! It ought to feel right at home with some trapper's kit!

Notchy Bob
More the grind line I mention in my reply to the o.p. just before this.
But, thanks. Any chance to view any knife by Wick is soothing to my eyes.
 
Lol. I don't have the pics from a previous discussion we had about this grind line or lack thereof. I had asked what it is called, we don't see 18th century knives having it,,, which doesn't necessarily mean it needs to be sharp all the way to the rear corner.
But, you provided a pic for me,,,View attachment 93510
Some modern knives have this grind line almost all the way to the spine. Maybe this is a "plunge line"? Not sure the correct terminology.
I like that the new knife you posted doesn't have it, or at least that it isn't so obvious.

The "pokey" comment was meant as a compliment, BTW.

It does seem that maybe some folks mix up 18th century and 1800s.
Things from the early 1800s being labeled as 18th century.
Brokennock:
Thanks. Yep, Plunge line is the correct terminology.
I try to avoid them if I can, as they don't look PC to me???? Mine does have a very small one, but once I touch up the grind, and run it across my stones, most; if not all of it will be gone.
Thank you again for your time to comment. I always enjoy you "coming after me" about these things. It keeps me on my toes. LOVE your "Pokey" comment. The century is always the number AFTER the year span. 1700's=18th. century. 1800's=19th. century!
God bless:
Two Feathers
 
"1750+ Hudson's Bay trade knife complete with 6 brass pins and curly Maple handle."

My knowledge is not complete, and my recent study of the Hudson's Bay products is ongoing. But two things stand out to me. One, your blades are "blacksmith finished" and not "factory finished" which is not what I have seen in trade knives. Trade knives were made for the trade in England and brought to the trade in Northern Canada and what became the US in huge lots. They were a well developed trade good with certain standards. They were not crudely finished.

The other is the sheath. Brass rivets appear later in the period (1800's) not 18th Century (1700's.). Hudson's Bay started trading in the 1600's and continued through the 1860"s, so there were many iterations of the Hudson's Bay knife as time and styles progressed. Your sheaths appear to me to be from the Mountain Man period, which appeared much later (1820-1840) and for only a very short time by Hudson's Bay standards.

I am open to more information if mine is deficient.

ADK Bifgfoot
 

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