Below is listed a slightly “higher than average grade” 1773 rifle, as it was decorated with silver wire.
“A 1773 Letter written by Christian Oerter, gunmaker of Christian's Spring, to Martin Bauer, friend and customer in Lancaster County PA.
This letter was discovered by Scott Paul Gordon in the Pennsylvania State Archives in the papers of Pennsylvania Supreme Court Justice Jasper Yeates. It was translated from the German and published in the
KRA Bulletin Vol. 38, Number 1, Fall 2011.
Below is the published translation and some thoughts on its contents.
Christiansbrunn, the 9th September, 1773
Most valued Friend Martin Baer,
At your request I have prepared [completed/finished] a good rifle and sent it over to Mr. John Hopson together with 4 pounds of Powder. The rifle is decorated [inlaid] with silver wire and well made, as well as tested and she shoots right well. It has a double trigger, so that you can fire with the triggers either unset or set. Between the triggers there is a screw with which you can make it lighter or harder to fire. There is also a ball puller with which you can pull the ball out no matter how rusty she gets. She costs 8 pounds all together and with the powder @ 3 shillings per pound makes twelve shillings, for a total of L8.12.-. Because it is very good powder I have added two pounds more than you requested. I hope it will suit you well. You can write me a couple lines to let me know how you like it. Together with friendliest greetings I am your faithful
friend and servant,
Christian Oerter
Gunmaker”
http://www.flintriflesmith.com/WritingandResearch/WebArticles/1773%20Letter%20from%20Gunmaker.htm
8 Pounds for the Rifle equaled 160 Shillings. We can “kinda/sorta” get an idea of what that cost by the wages paid then.
Farm Laborers made 6 to 8 Shillings a week so that was at least 5 months’ wages for them.
Skilled Journeymen made 10 to 14 Shillings a week, so that was 2 to 4 months wages for them.
Higher skilled Journeymen and Masters made 14 to 22 Shillings a week, so that would have been up to 2 months wages.
Now the problem comes in that food and clothing cost more back then than it does today, so it would take any of these people longer to “save up” the Shillings/Pounds to buy the rifle than it would today.
Gus