Put a well lubricated patch on a cleaning jag and push it into the barrel so that the whole rod rotates with the twist. When seated at the breech, mark the cleaning rod at the muzzle and put a small register mark on the rod opposite the front sight. Pull the rod out until the register mark faces the bottom flat... exactly 1/2 turn, and then measure the length of the rod from the first mark to the muzzle. If its a 1 in 48 twist, you should have 24". Since most modern barrels are fairly uniform, this doesn't have to be exact...