Many years ago, I built my first rifle, a .54 plains, but didn't know where to turn for questions (early 80's so no internet help like MLF), so I just winged it as I went along. The barrel was a tru-bore brand, and was already threaded for a 3/4-16 breachplug, but I ordered a blank breachplug and I didn't own a 3/4-16 die. So I ended up cutting off the factory thread and cutting a 5/8-18 thread directly into the bore, as the minor diameter of a 5/8-18 thread is only slightly larger than the .54 bore. Then I whittled down the breachplug to fit the corresponding die. When it was finished, I had a 1" barrel with a .54 bore, and a 5/8-18 plug, and it seemed to work fine. It remained my hunting rifle for about ten years and withstood some really heavy charges (cuz back then I didn't know any better). The breach end of the barrel and breachplug shoulder mated up very tightly and it never leaked gas or otherwise showed any signs of problems. I have built a few .54 rifles since then and have either used the manufacture's cut 3/4-16 thread, or had a machinist recess the barrel so I could cut the proper thread.
My question is, structually speaking, is there anything wrong with using a bore sized breachplug like the example described above? Is a smaller thread inherently weaker than the standard thread in any given barrel? I may be wrong, but I think CVA plugs their barrels with a bore sized plug, the same as my first rifle, with the exception of a drum threaded through the side of it. Is that internal shoulder really that important? I appreciate any thoughts and answers. Bill
My question is, structually speaking, is there anything wrong with using a bore sized breachplug like the example described above? Is a smaller thread inherently weaker than the standard thread in any given barrel? I may be wrong, but I think CVA plugs their barrels with a bore sized plug, the same as my first rifle, with the exception of a drum threaded through the side of it. Is that internal shoulder really that important? I appreciate any thoughts and answers. Bill