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Getting ready to shoot a matchlock as a newbie

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Weird one, but is wearing a baseball/trucker cap a bad idea with a matchlock?

Something to bear in mind (if it hasn't already been brought up) ... matchlock-using soldiers in the 1600s often wore hats with wide brims. If they didn't have any issues with it, I don't see how a baseball cap would be much different...

musketeerfiring1.jpg
 
Something to bear in mind (if it hasn't already been brought up) ... matchlock-using soldiers in the 1600s often wore hats with wide brims. If they didn't have any issues with it, I don't see how a baseball cap would be much different...

musketeerfiring1.jpg
I actually did get a little charring/burnt powder on the rim, but it was already relegated to activities that got it dirty. It adds character to its existing infusion of sweat, bug spray, and sunscreen.
 
I actually did get a little charring/burnt powder on the rim, but it was already relegated to activities that got it dirty. It adds character to its existing infusion of sweat, bug spray, and sunscreen.

Might have to get yourself a cabasset helmet next time ;)
 
Something to bear in mind (if it hasn't already been brought up) ... matchlock-using soldiers in the 1600s often wore hats with wide brims. If they didn't have any issues with it, I don't see how a baseball cap would be much different...

musketeerfiring1.jpg
I do note that wide brims were de rigeur in the days of matchlocks and the change to tricorne came at the time flintlocks were becoming the standard. I can see how a wide brim might be useful to keep the lit match dry. As to whether the observation was linked to the demands of longarm gunnery I can only speculate. Post hoc is not proctor hoc, as one was taught in school.
 
Following up on this, for a snapping matchlock.

Is there a best practice for dealing with misfires on a snapping matchlock? Do you just keep in pointed down range for a minute and then recock the serpentine, or do you remove the tinder/match first?

Are their some helpful clues to tell why a misfire happened, such as if the match chord was not hot enough? Next outing, I will have several different ignition sources to try, so hopefully that will help.
 
  • I'd pull the serpentine back 1st
  • Then close the pan cover
  • If tinder seems OK via a visual inspection, try another shot
I also gave you some tips in post #4 on Page 1 here. IMHO, less a flash in the pan (likely too little prime) the #1 reason for a failure to ignite with a matchlock is User error, i.e., in that the match or tinder was not correctly positioned or tended to, to allow for instantaneous ignition.

  • Position - For newbies, I suggest you put a 'dot' of Sharpie marker on the pan cover (closed), about 1/16" to 1/8" forward of the pan center, fore to aft. The reason for the offset is that the serpentine is still arcing down as it lowers even lower than the pan cover.
Simple way to do this is with a non-lit match. Open the cover, position the match where you think it should be ... lower the serpentine slowly until it just touches the bottom of the pan. Play around with it and see how much match you need hanging out of the jaws. Is that 3/4" or 1" or so? Once you have the length 'set', retract the serpentine - lose the cover - lower the serpentine and mark a 'dot' where the match needs to strike the cover to ensure it hits the center of the pan.​
Leave the 'dot' intact whilst cleaning, and you'll have a 'tiny' reference point for where to position the match for each shot. I need to do this as my range makes me un-mount the match between shots ... whereas since I'm not part of any official military musket drill ala de Gheyn ... ain't a bad safety practice for us non-military personnel. I also do this ... as with various matchlocks ... it can be a 'where do I place that?' recall adversely influenced by old(er) age, LOL!​

  • Tendered - Did you follow info in Post #4 and blow across the arm (pan closed) to ensure a good head of fire on your match/tinder before attempting the shot?
 
  • I'd pull the serpentine back 1st
  • Then close the pan cover
  • If tinder seems OK via a visual inspection, try another shot
I also gave you some tips in post #4 on Page 1 here. IMHO, less a flash in the pan (likely too little prime) the #1 reason for a failure to ignite with a matchlock is User error, i.e., in that the match or tinder was not correctly positioned or tended to, to allow for instantaneous ignition.

  • Position - For newbies, I suggest you put a 'dot' of Sharpie marker on the pan cover (closed), about 1/16" to 1/8" forward of the pan center, fore to aft. The reason for the offset is that the serpentine is still arcing down as it lowers even lower than the pan cover.
Simple way to do this is with a non-lit match. Open the cover, position the match where you think it should be ... lower the serpentine slowly until it just touches the bottom of the pan. Play around with it and see how much match you need hanging out of the jaws. Is that 3/4" or 1" or so? Once you have the length 'set', retract the serpentine - lose the cover - lower the serpentine and mark a 'dot' where the match needs to strike the cover to ensure it hits the center of the pan.​
Leave the 'dot' intact whilst cleaning, and you'll have a 'tiny' reference point for where to position the match for each shot. I need to do this as my range makes me un-mount the match between shots ... whereas since I'm not part of any official military musket drill ala de Gheyn ... ain't a bad safety practice for us non-military personnel. I also do this ... as with various matchlocks ... it can be a 'where do I place that?' recall adversely influenced by old(er) age, LOL!​

  • Tendered - Did you follow info in Post #4 and blow across the arm (pan closed) to ensure a good head of fire on your match/tinder before attempting the shot?
Thanks for the follow up!

I did follow the tending to the match, but reading these tips, I think the positioning is where I whiffed it, along with the speed. I am hoping the snapping mechanism will remove some of the user error. A completely manual lever was NOT a good introductory matchlock lol.

How much prime do you use? That’s the part that I had the hardest time understanding.
 
How much prime do you use? That’s the part that I had the hardest time understanding.
Just enough ...

But seriously - and that was a serious comment, lol - try more ... fill the pan 1/2-full, maybe a tad more (but note m'lock pans can be huge!) and back off until you get reliable ignition. I honestly have never, ever measured the amount of prime I use on any fire lock, but guesstimate it to be 2-3 grains?

Be aware snaplocks can blow the match out and out of the arm. I found manual m'locks the easiest to learn on, but we're all different.
 
Just enough ...

But seriously - and that was a serious comment, lol - try more ... fill the pan 1/2-full, maybe a tad more (but note m'lock pans can be huge!) and back off until you get reliable ignition. I honestly have never, ever measured the amount of prime I use on any fire lock, but guesstimate it to be 2-3 grains?

Be aware snaplocks can blow the match out and out of the arm. I found manual m'locks the easiest to learn on, but we're all different.
I cant but agree though I use snuff like primeing as I think it takes the coal most readily .
Regards Rudyard
 
I grind 3f in a morter for priming. A good hot hemp cord and away it goes. My pan isn't too large so I fill it. I will probably jinx myself by saying this, but I have had 100% sucess with my snaplock after much trial and error with a lever trigger. Same barrel but different lock.
 
Rained here all day and I managed to fire for every matchlock demo we did with 2F for primer. My belief is that the larger grains don’t absorb moisture as quickly as the smaller ones do. The gun was a John Buck caliver, and the match was boiled in a mix of gunpowder, vinegar, and water. I had more trouble keeping the match lit than I do with the lye-soaked match I make, but I was off when this batch got cooked.
Jay
 
In my experience a nice cone shaped coal is the ideal. It has a larger glowing area than a flat ended coal. The cone is also less likely to go out.
I have never had a failure to fire unless the match has fallen out of the jaws .
If you have a failure to fire don't get your arm or hand in front of the flash hole while trying to correct the match, if it fires you can be in for a nasty burn.
 
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