Flintlock Bob said:
I just wonder why they make the screw slot so narrow?
Coot is correct that modern made screw slots are made with circular slitting saws that form a parallel screw slot. There were some few screws made in the period with parallel side screw slots, but normally these were used in clocks and other precision items.
Italian and many continental gunmakers then and now just LOVED/LOVE to use tiny/thin slots in many guns screws so the average person would not be able to "mess with" them.
In the 18th century, they might have "hot punched" the heads of the screws to begin the slot or even used a hack saw to begin the slot and then used a "knife edge" taper file to dress up the slots. (All screws were hand made to a great degree in that century.) This left a clean tapered slot in the screw heads.
Since there was no such thing as interchangeable parts in the 18th century and thus screw slots would have varied by the hand made files that were used to cut/make them, the best explanation I have ever heard for the V shaped slots was the Turnscrews (Screwdrivers) could be used on a wider range of slots and/or were easier to file/grind to fit the blades to the slots.
In the following two part Video on making Turnscrews, Jack Rowe demonstrates making Turnscrews the older way that goes back at least to the 18th century. (Modern Machinists and Gunsmiths will probably be surprised, if not shocked, that he is not making parallel blade turnscrews/screwdrivers.)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o9xAA5UnF1w
Dave Person suggested opening the screw slot with either a straight or Knife Edge/V Shaped jewelers file to more easily fit modern turnscrews/screwdrivers. If one uses the Knife Edged file, the slot will be V shaped and then one can use the above videos as a guide to filing the blade of a turnscrew/screwdriver to fit.
Personally, I prefer a parallel sided screwdriver slot and turnscrew/screwdriver to fit, because you don't mess/bugger up the screw slots as easily that way.
Gus