I have an iron mounted "poor boy" rifle with a GM .40 barrel.
I was taught to start with powder equal in grains to the caliber rounded to the nearest 5, but I was also taught that 1/3 of the ball weight rounded to the nearest 5 should be close to the optimal load.
:idunno:
Well my .530 ball is 224 grains, so I should've started with 55 grains of powder it being a .34 barrel, BUT deer hunting in my state with a long arm in black powder one must use 60 grains minimum. I did find that 70 grains was my optimal load...nearly the 75 grains that the second rule would call for.
My .40 then, should use 40 grains, but the .390 ball is 89 grains of lead, so the optimal load should be close to 30 grains..., mine seems to like 30 grains very much. However, although GOEX and 3Fg, it also likes to be swabbed between shots. Further, it likes The Dutch Schoultz System for accuracy. I will soon try it at the 60 grain load level to see if it may be used for deer hunting...but that should launch a screaming-fast ball, downrange. :shocked2:
LD