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Green River Rifle Works Leman Trade Gun

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Just got back from out of town. I have not had a chance to count the lands and grooves but the serial number would put it in the range of a Douglas barrel. The photo is one I found on the Internet but mine looks exactly like it...Thank You to everyone who contributed! You've educated me a little better and that's always a good thing!! The photos of the paperwork were especially helpful.

You're welcome, Falconer.
 
GRRW went through a fairly steep learning curve from 1972 to about 1977. They made a number of changes in their guns over that period, steadily improving the quality and the historical accuracy of their models. Greg Roberts and Phil Sanders were key in driving this steady improvement, but many other employees contributed. By the time that Herb was taking the gun making class and building his Leman Trade Rifle, they had hit their stride and were producing the best available anywhere.

Below is my recreation of the 1977 catalog picture that Herb posted. These are their standard offerings after 1976 and constitute the basic GRRW collection.
GRRW Catalog Redo_8 x 10_low res.jpg


GRRW ceased operations in September 1980.
 
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Back in the day a GRRW made rifle was a highly sought after rifle, in a close tie to Sharon.
At that price and condition of the rifle in the pictures, and you've got a great rifle.
Stock up on lead, those 570 round balls go thru it pretty fast.
 
You want to know more about your rifle, ask Doc White. GRRW is gone, but Doc's still there. Try this link:
http://whitemuzzleloading.com/ My own battered ol' GRRW Leman Indian Trade Rifle is a .50 cal named Lucretia. She's been winning rifle frolics and making meat since the mid-70's for me. Her barrel is a Douglas Premium and she only likes patched round ball.
 
Nice gun whatever it's worth. I'm not sure what a Leman is worth. A Hawken would be $1500-$2000.
 
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Those that don't know Phil Meek, you need to pay attention to his remarks or suggestions. Phil is a fun guy that has as much knowledge about GRRW as anyone, he talks to Doc White, Carl Walker and Ron Paul from time to time and is thought highly of by these old former custom gunsmiths of GRRW.

In 2017 we started production (no inventory) of the same guns built by GRRW using four of the original gunsmiths building these models again. This was just an idea between Ron Paul and myself passing emails back and forth in 2016. This grew into contacting Doc White and with his approval Green River Rifle Works Collectors Association opened for business Jan. 2017. The first gun produced was the same gun produced at GRRW and by the same smith - Carl Walker.

grrw.ca #L01.jpg

H. E. Leman Trade Rifle
L01 Cw.jpg
As of Dec. 2020 just 4 years since opening we have built 68 rifles and a few pistols, all are look alikes to the originals of GRRW. The amazing part of this operation is these four gentlemen are not young chickens, ranging in ages from early 70's to early 80's and haven't lost their gun making skills (in some cases have improved). This has been a fun project that I have enjoyed as much as the gunsmiths being the contact person for the business.

With Phil's help we are looking at building our first reproduction H. E. Leman "Little Leman" or "Leman Squirrel" rifle. Phil has an original from the 1850's that he is providing the correct measurements of this scaled down rifle that's a sweet little gun. Carl Walker will build the first one in the spring of 2021 once he has a full size Leman finished that's on his bench now. Like our first Leman that Carl built I was given the honors of paying for it (some ideas are costly), the same will happen with this new 7/8 size H. E. Leman half stock. Fun Stuff
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I was one of three GRRW dealers in Northern Colorado, we sold, traded for and bought GRRW guns weekly (used guns were great money makers and sold fast). I don't know why some buy anything as the don't take care of it back in the early years of GRRW. A GRRW gun would come in looking a little hard for wear, an employee of ours was a good touch-up man and turned a hard looking gun into something that we all looked at as maybe owning. Fun times with GRRW and their employees.
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I own 3 GRRW Leman, 2 in .54 late models and a Little Leman in .45. I love the way a Leman handles and points. This has been a great post, lots of knowledge shared here. Thanks Gentlemen
Mike T
 
What a great thread! During the years GRRW was in operation, I was rather "out of pocket," and could not afford any of their firearms. I did buy some of their Leman parts, intending to build one myself, but that never happened, either. I eventually sold the parts I had just a couple of years ago to a gentleman who knew and understood what they were. I also ordered and owned most of the brochures which were pictured in this thread, but these were sadly lost in a move about thirty years ago.

This has been enjoyable reading, though! Thanks to all who contributed!

Notchy Bob
 
I own 4 GRRW guns 2 Leman and 2 Hawken. One Leman is in 54 caliber and a full stock. The other leman is 50 caliber and has a brass patchbox in it which I was told by Phil was rare. Not many of there guns were ordered with that patchbox. I also have 2 Hawkens a 50 and a 58. Three of my guns were built by Gardell Powell and the serial numbers are close together. I have all of mine because of being acquainted with Phil. Not only is he the reason but also has helped me located all of them. I also enjoy shooting with Phil and we have gotten together quite often to do that. His knowledge of these guns and other Blackpowder guns in general is tremendous. I always enjoy the shooting and the knowledge he shares during and after.
 
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I had a little time to update the website for GRRW Collectors Association, biggest change is the parts cost (been working with several of our suppliers for 2021).

See: http://grrw.ca.tripod.com/index.htm
I just sold TOTW several of my personal GRRW.CA firearms, should be on their website with in a week or so.

A NW Trade gun that's interesting because of it's caliber/gauge, it's a .50 caliber smoothbore copied from an original that floated around the Denver museums back in the 1970's. Hanson thought it was a special order gun for either a child or woman built in the mid 1850's. * Built by GRRW.CA custom gunsmith Doc White. New/unfired ... nice smoothbore.

The other is a H.E. Leman Trade Rifle in .50 caliber. * Built by GRRW.CA custom gunsmith Les Bennett. New/unfired ... nice rifle.

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You're right, Buck, but that is just part of the story.

Charles Hunter & Company was the outfit that Neil Fields worked for in Australia. It was owned by Mal Wade. Mal Wade/Charles Hunter & Company had been an agent of GRRW for several years before GRRW went bankrupt. Here is a price list for the Charles Hunter & Company from the late 1970s.

GRRW Pricelist 1 1970s.jpg


Another person that worked at Charles Hunter & Company and received some gun building training from Neil was Alan Vaisham.

After GRRW of Roosevelt, Utah went bankrupt in 1980, Mal Wade adopted the name for his company in Australia in about 1982.

Alan Vaisham took over Green River Rifle Works of Australia in 1984/85 and continued to operate it until he retired and closed the shop in 2016.

2004 catalogue 2.jpg

2004 catalogue.jpg
 
Hi Phil
It looks like the Australian rifles listed by Charles Hunter & Co were twice the price of the rifles sold just a few years earlier, in Utah. Over $2000 in today's money.

If so, why such an increase? Production costs?

Jim in La Luz
😎
 
Simple answer, Jim, is yes.

The second half of the 1970s were part of the years of "stagflation". The Arab oil embargo in 1973 triggered a steady increase in oil prices that rose from $3.00 or $3.50 per barrel in the early 70s to $41 per barrel in 1981. This and the hangover of the government spending on the Vietnam War and LBJ's "War on Poverty" caused a series of recessions and double digit inflation.

Below is a graph I prepared of GRRW's historical prices for their finished Hawken and Leman rifles (both half stock models) and their Hawken and Leman kits. So yes, from 1975 to 1980, the price of a factory finish Hawken rifle more than doubled (a 125% increase). Interestingly, the price of a factory finished Leman rifle only increased 80%. Further, the price of a Hawken kit went up 34% while the Leman kit went up 24%.

There are two reasons for the differences in the increases seen in the Hawken rifles versus the Leman rifles. First and foremost, a Hawken rifle took longer to make and required more hand labor. Second, GRRW took measures to lower the cost of the Leman rifles that they didn't employ on the Hawken rifles. One of these was to outsource the shaping and inletting of the Leman stocks to Reinhart Fajan who produced a precision shaped and inlet stock that saved labor on the GRRW side.

It also appears that labor costs went up faster than material costs because the finished rifles increased at a faster rate than the kits.

GRRW Rifles - Price Inflation.jpg
 
You're right, Buck, but that is just part of the story.

Charles Hunter & Company was the outfit that Neil Fields worked for in Australia. It was owned by Mal Wade. Mal Wade/Charles Hunter & Company had been an agent of GRRW for several years before GRRW went bankrupt. Here is a price list for the Charles Hunter & Company from the late 1970s.

View attachment 59347

Another person that worked at Charles Hunter & Company and received some gun building training from Neil was Alan Vaisham.

After GRRW of Roosevelt, Utah went bankrupt in 1980, Mal Wade adopted the name for his company in Australia in about 1982.

Alan Vaisham took over Green River Rifle Works of Australia in 1984/85 and continued to operate it until he retired and closed the shop in 2016.

View attachment 59348
View attachment 59349
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Wade kept us informed thinking we would want to handle his wares because we were dealers for GRRW. McCormick (Cache La Poudre Rifleworks) about lost it when he saw the new prices like mentioned. Surprising they last as long as they did with their pricing schedule. The price inflation killed everyone around.

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It has been a long time since being here, what we want to get done and what we get finished are two different subjects anymore.

The last two years have really slowed down for the gunsmiths at GRRW Collectors Association. Between the four gunsmiths (now three with Doc moving on to greener pastures) have only had a few rifles to build. But overall for four guys in their late 70's to mid 80's they have shined as Phil can tell you. From 2017 to 2021 they have built over (110) rifled rifles, (1) smoothbore NW gun and a couple Trapper Pistols. Not bad for the times with all the parts issues or lack of - Biden's plan to pay folks not to work has really hurt the different industries (muzzle loading parts included).

It's nice to see the website is still active.

Update:
The GRRW.CA website needs to be updated since Doc passed on, Carl Walker has slowed down with a few health issues, Les Bennett is still building (using up parts gotten for pay back in GRRW days), between church work and looking out for the village kids Ron Paull is still busy as always. I get requests on guns but with the cost of parts and labor that seems to end those thoughts. We used to build a Leman 1/2 stock for $675 in parts (shipping not included) and $750 labor.

I'll leave you folks alone (I seem to get upset with what we are dealing with anymore). Anyway if any of you need information on the Northwest Trade Gun my old book is now available on Amazon-Kindle network, "Success in The North American Fur Trade" third printing, still recommended by the Library of US Congress for students of the fur trade.
  • ASIN ‏ : ‎ B0BW23RYS2
  • Publisher ‏ : ‎ Independently published (November 23, 2022)
  • Language ‏ : ‎ English
  • Paperback ‏ : ‎ 292 pages
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 979-8834308638
  • Item Weight ‏ : ‎ 1.86 pounds
  • Dimensions ‏ : ‎ 8.5 x 0.66 x 11 inches
Sorry for the plug on book, was asked if I would put it on Kindle by members here.

Thank you folks, for your time.

Buck Conner

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Welcome back, Mr. Conner! Thanks for the update.

I'll check out that book. My wife may be able to load it on the tablet she lets me use.

There is an outfit online named "Lulu" which will publish and print books for authors. I'm pretty sure they do digital books, but I know for a fact they print and bind actual paper books. I think it's a print-on-demand type of arrangement for small-time authors. I bought a copy of Ken Burgess' little book on primitive fire-making from Lulu, and they did a pretty good job. I'm just suggesting Lulu as another option to consider, to get your book in the hands of readers.

In any event, it's great to hear that the old Green River boys are still building. If business is slow for them, this may be a good time to order.

Best regards,

Notchy Bob
 
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