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Cemetery guns

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A little late for Hallowe’en but interesting nonetheless

You may have heard that during the 18th and 19th centuries, the cemeteries of North America and Europe were full of "resurrection people."

That sounds nice, but these people were not nice.

They were grave robbers, paid by doctors or medical students to dig up freshly buried bodies.
Because they needed corpses to dissect them in anatomy class.

Bodies were not donated for medicine at that time and therefore the shortage had to be bridged somehow.
There was a shadow trade in corpses.

Families of the dead used various bizarre technologies to protect themselves from the theft of the bodies of their loved ones.
They built wrought-iron cages over the graves, but they also set up "cemetery cannons".

main-qimg-ec154db03fe639ba5c02beefa50bcb19-pjlq

It was a flintlock weapon mounted on a rotating base and stand. So it could swing freely.

The device was at the foot of the tomb and was intended to aim at the head of an unprayed-for visitor.

It was ignited by a series of three or more trip wires arranged in an arc.
Thieves who did not know this and came in the night would trip and set off the fatal shot.

Some of the grave robbers sent women dressed in black like widows with children with them to watch the graves during the day and report the locations of graveyard guns to their accomplices.

Unfortunately, the resurrectionists stole the bodies mostly in poor people's graves.

This means that families who could afford cemetery cannons and other protection needed them the least.

A1991AC9-AAB0-4753-82E5-9861237ADC2B.jpeg
F481B174-C3B6-4B24-B60F-CC6E70EFF431.jpeg
 
Why the extra beefy construction? Were they loading them up with charges that heavy, or were they just using cheap materials that needed the extra reinforcement? Seems like you would want to make them a little less conspicuous.
 
A little late for Hallowe’en but interesting nonetheless

You may have heard that during the 18th and 19th centuries, the cemeteries of North America and Europe were full of "resurrection people."

That sounds nice, but these people were not nice.

They were grave robbers, paid by doctors or medical students to dig up freshly buried bodies.
Because they needed corpses to dissect them in anatomy class.

Bodies were not donated for medicine at that time and therefore the shortage had to be bridged somehow.
There was a shadow trade in corpses.

Families of the dead used various bizarre technologies to protect themselves from the theft of the bodies of their loved ones.
They built wrought-iron cages over the graves, but they also set up "cemetery cannons".

main-qimg-ec154db03fe639ba5c02beefa50bcb19-pjlq

It was a flintlock weapon mounted on a rotating base and stand. So it could swing freely.

The device was at the foot of the tomb and was intended to aim at the head of an unprayed-for visitor.

It was ignited by a series of three or more trip wires arranged in an arc.
Thieves who did not know this and came in the night would trip and set off the fatal shot.

Some of the grave robbers sent women dressed in black like widows with children with them to watch the graves during the day and report the locations of graveyard guns to their accomplices.

Unfortunately, the resurrectionists stole the bodies mostly in poor people's graves.

This means that families who could afford cemetery cannons and other protection needed them the least.

View attachment 173868View attachment 173869
Very interesting, did not know about those. Thanks.
 
I've never heard of them until this thread. Dr. Frankenstein had bodies purloined for his...Uuh, work.
 
Never heard of them! Very interesting!

Facial fractures from impact typically occur in well-defined patterns, known as LeFort Type I, II, or III. This is based on the cadaver studies done by a French physician named Rene LeFort, from the time of the Napoleonic Wars. He had a ready source for cadavers, fresh off the battlefields. The story goes that he noted specific patterns of facial fractures in his dissection work, so he started trying to replicate them, to gain a better understanding. Legend has it that he would have a body with an intact face brought in, then he would stand over the body and drop a cannon ball on the face, and then dissect it to evaluate the fracture that resulted. He found these usually followed one of three patterns, which are now described as LeFort Type I, II, or III fractures.

There are illustrations and descriptions here if anybody is interested: Facial Fracture Management

Gruesome...

Notchy Bob
 
These small guns were common in the UK and were known has trip wire guns used on big estates to deter poachers, and trespasser also has quoted in graveyards. They were set next to a track 0r place of access at leg height, loaded with shot to main and not kill which most victims died of gangrene, in the UK they were banned from use in 1824
Feltwad
P1130157.JPG
 
A little late for Hallowe’en but interesting nonetheless

You may have heard that during the 18th and 19th centuries, the cemeteries of North America and Europe were full of "resurrection people."

That sounds nice, but these people were not nice.

They were grave robbers, paid by doctors or medical students to dig up freshly buried bodies.
Because they needed corpses to dissect them in anatomy class.

Bodies were not donated for medicine at that time and therefore the shortage had to be bridged somehow.
There was a shadow trade in corpses.

Families of the dead used various bizarre technologies to protect themselves from the theft of the bodies of their loved ones.
They built wrought-iron cages over the graves, but they also set up "cemetery cannons".

main-qimg-ec154db03fe639ba5c02beefa50bcb19-pjlq

It was a flintlock weapon mounted on a rotating base and stand. So it could swing freely.

The device was at the foot of the tomb and was intended to aim at the head of an unprayed-for visitor.

It was ignited by a series of three or more trip wires arranged in an arc.
Thieves who did not know this and came in the night would trip and set off the fatal shot.

Some of the grave robbers sent women dressed in black like widows with children with them to watch the graves during the day and report the locations of graveyard guns to their accomplices.

Unfortunately, the resurrectionists stole the bodies mostly in poor people's graves.

This means that families who could afford cemetery cannons and other protection needed them the least.

View attachment 173868View attachment 173869
Interesting; have read about these but I bet they weren't very common. Nowadays of course it is illegal to 'booby trap' anything.
 

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